how to calculate pot in plo. This is the most complete poker course ever created, taking you from the poker fundamentals you NEED to know all the way to the advanced plays you WANT to know. how to calculate pot in plo

 
 This is the most complete poker course ever created, taking you from the poker fundamentals you NEED to know all the way to the advanced plays you WANT to knowhow to calculate pot in plo Low Board Example

The person with the best hand on the top board gets half the money in the pot, while the person with the best hand on the bottom board get the. The rake structure is 5% charged per pot with a 3 big blind rake cap. In Omaha hi-lo, the "high" hand is determined exactly the same way as in hold'em or Omaha "high" games (like PLO), following traditional hand rankings. Omaha Indicator software usage is approved by all popular poker rooms and is an allowed. On the next grid, you select the best two cards in your hand. 1. For example, if you are on a flush draw with four hearts in your hand, then there will be nine hearts (outs) remaining in the deck to give you a flush. Equity realization is the percentage of the pot a hand can expect to win based on its raw equity and the many postflop variables at play. You are about to learn what pot odds are and how to calculate them step-by-step. Of course, all games value many concepts, but the key PLO8 concept is the bet. 8 ♦ 8 ♣ 6 ♥ 6 ♠ is a dreadful starting hand in Omaha; only playable as a very late position steal. In PLO, as the name suggests, the betting is limited to the size of the pot. Play. A pot size raise would be appropriate here, for this you need to offer your opponents odds of 2:1. . Pot Limit Omaha is an exciting, action-filled game that anyone can play. ( original bet x3)+ ( pot size before original bet) = pot sized raise. Open-raising too tight. In case the pot is $100 and your opponent is betting $50, you’re risking $50 to win $150 in case you decide to call. I have a few questions below regarding calculating the pot. Pot-Limit Omaha Hi-Lo (a. Pot Limit Omaha (or PLO, for short) is an action-packed, high-variance poker game. The format is also played Hi-Lo split with half the pot being awarded to the high hand, and. It enables quick visual identification of genes with large fold changes that are also statistically. In this video I cover both areas extensively, giving you insight. If the cutoff folds, the hand. VPIP: Voluntarily Put [Money] Into Pot. A couple of players call by the time the action gets to you. Volcano plots are commonly used to display the results of RNA-seq or other omics experiments. 5. 19. Stick to the 10 basic Pot-Limit Omaha tips below, though, and you’ll be well ahead of the masses. Calculate the pot size. How to play post-flop. The purpose of this video is to help. Nothing special a. How to Calculate Pot Size for Bets and Raises in Pot-Limit Omaha. Step by Step to Calculate Pot Odds. 75, which is quite deep. No matter what poker game you're playing, passive preflop actions come with a huge downside: You never get to win. Our opponent bets $5. This is a major leak for newer players. Purchasing the course in the first week of availability also offers one-month of access to Upswing’s PLO Matrix tool for just $1 additional. (52-5). The poker odds calculators on CardPlayer. ”. The 10 of them buy into a tournament and. Aside from other factors such as location, size and tenure, this number can actually be updated according to the Master Plan. Step 2: Calculate the size of a raise by pot size: - amount you have already. Let’s dive in. Poker Equity. For example, the pot is $100, and your opponent bets $50. To enter each player's hand, click on the respective suit in. 10 General Tips Regarding SPR. 23% equity may not seem like much, but in order for a hand to realize its equity, it must reach showdown (see: equity realization explained). The River – Last, you have the river where you will see the last community cards. 3-bet larger preflop when you will be out of position postflop. Any 2 cards from your hand on either board. Here we are discussing the high hand variety, and we will go into the Hi/Lo variation in another article. Bluffing with Small Pairs. Betting pot (or all-in) on brick turns after 3-betting preflop and check-calling on the flop. Beginners may not notice the dangler easily. It’ll also calculate the expected winnings over the number of hands. Minimum raise: The raise amount must be at least as much as the previous bet or raise in the same round. Both. In the first 15-minute lesson, you will learn PLO rules, how to calculate the size of the pot (which is very important in all pot limit games), and. This particular hand makes it to a pot bet on the river. The ratio that you receive once you do this simple division problem is very useful to other things. That makes the stack-to-pot ratio 15. First, you need to figure out what the pot size would be if you called the bet. These same. These tools will help you track your bankroll, find games, and run key calculations. Also, pots grow large fast in PLO, so you will often find yourself pot. If a game is played with antes or when a tournament reaches the ante stage, all players seated at the table have to post an ante. Learn your exact chances of winning in any given hand. Let's calculate the amount you can pick if you'd like to raise the full pot versus the bet of $10 into $20. VPIP shows you how often your opponent has voluntarily put money into the pot preflop, either by raising or calling. Bet small (25-35% pot) on dry, static board textures. It’s the ratio of the size of the pot, to the size of the effective stack (chips still left to bet). Like in PLO, hi low players get four hole cards. In other words, you can put in $50 total. This is fundamental information for player profiling, especially when correlated with Preflop Raise (PFR). If there were no antes, the total pot would be just 750 chips. Reward = $9 (Size of the Pot) Risk = $3 (Size of the Call) Pot Odds = $9 (Reward):$3 (Risk) = 9:3, which can be simplified to 3:1. This is quite important as ICM can—especially in the late stages of the tournament—have a very significant impact on the decisions you make. You can also calculate your equity on the flop, turn or river. So, if you call $300, and $300 is contained 3 times in $900, then your pot. Pot-Limit Omaha Fundamentals. Once again, you will use your four cards and the community five cards to make the best five-card hand. Both are big-bet games (though the pot-limit restriction in PLO poker takes on greater significance when comparing the two). Depending on the game, the pot will grow from round to round. And just like Hold'em and PLO, a player can win a pot before showdown if all other players fold to. These questions cover 3-betting, raising, limping, tournament play, and more, and each answer comes with a clear explanation. First, your lack of chips means you are essentially unable to bluff or able to force opponents to fold their equity. Both are flop games with four streets of betting and ‘standard’ starting stacks of 100BB. The Big Stack strategy. And this doesn’t account for the times we win the pot postflop. If your pot odds are 2:1, the percentage would be 1 divided by 2+1, or 1/3 giving you 33% pot odds. Pot Limit Omaha8 (PLO8) is a very different animal from its two closest relatives, Limit Omaha High-Low and Pot Limit Omaha High. They will have good connectivity, they'll be double-suited, and have a strong potential to make the nuts. SPR in poker means “stack-to-pot ratio” and relates the effective (smallest) stack size in play to the size of the pot to help determine your risk in a hand. Players must always use exactly two of their hole cards to make a hand (unlike NLHE where you can use one or even none) Omaha is played in pot-limit format, which means the size of the pot determines the maximum size of the bet. 1. If both you and your opponent have $100 in your stack, the stack to pot ratio would be: $94 : $15. Antes. The format closely resembles Texas Hold’em with a few distinct differences:. In Omaha Hi-Lo, as in other ‘split’ poker games, half the pot is awarded to the best high hand, and half awarded to the best low hand – although there is a qualifier for the low hand in that it cannot contain any pairs or cards. g. One factor to consider when choosing a bet size in PLO bomb pots is how similar the two boards are. This means a rake cap of $0. 20. In this spot and ones like it, it is best to make a small bet to force out some of the other players and get some value. Pot Limit Omaha (PLO) is usually a timed rake game and in this hand of PLO the straddle is force on the button and the pre-flop action starts with the small. Both are big-bet games (though the pot-limit restriction in PLO poker takes on greater significance when comparing the two). Suppose we have the following dot plot that shows the distribution of values for a given dataset: In order to calculate the mean, median, and mode for this dot plot, we must first write out the values for the. Adapt To 5-Card Preflop Ranges. This hand ends on the turn with one player all in for less than the bet faced. The trickiest part of learning to play Pot-Limit Omaha is figuring out how to calculate what your pot-size bets and raises can be on each street. The Showdown – If players still stand after the river, all hands are revealed, and the player with the best hand wins the pot. How To Calculate The Pot In PLO While you can always announce “Pot” and have the dealer figure it out, it’s important to know how to determine “pot” to calculate fold equity. In Pot limit, the ante only counts as part of the pot “AFTER THE FLOP. 5 straddles and another player calls in a straddle game, there will be around 6 straddles in the pot on the flop with 47. Pot-limit betting rules can apply to many different poker variants. We need to call 28 BB to win 56 BB on the river, which means we need to win 33% of the time versus the Villain’s river betting range (learn how to calculate pot odds here). The top poker results tracker apps allow to look at your hourly win rate, as results for different stakes, different poker rooms, etc. Priced at just $7, the Playbook offers the fastest, easiest way to become a winning poker player. Middle hands are the worst possible in PLO8, for example 8-9-10-10 double suited may look good before the flop but is more likely to make you a second best straight or flush than the nuts. This tutorial explains how to calculate the mean, median, and mode of a dot plot. In this version of the limit game, the number of hole cards that the players get is four. By doing this, we make it exceptionally difficult for our opponents to exploit us. It is important to stay aware of how deep your stack and your opponents’ stacks are so that you can adjust your strategy accordingly. What you get: 36 hours of Pot Limit Omaha theory and training videos; Private PLO mastermind group access where you can ask questions; Access to. 5bb (cold-caller’s call) + 2. In 2019, Robbie translated the autobiography of Poker Hall of Famer Eli […] An interview with PLO expert Fernando "JNandez" Habegger to mark the release of his new book Mastering Small Stakes Pot Limit Omaha. This form of rake is collected in one of two ways: Player time: A set amount is collected from each player. That makes the stack-to-pot ratio 8, which means players have less room to maneuver than in the regular game. We haven’t mentioned the topic of pot odds yet – which is. First, there was PLO5 and now we have PLO6. 5BB more to win the 10. Lucid GTO Trainer & Explorer (Coming Soon) The $7 Postflop Playbook for No Limit Hold'em Most Popular The Upswing Lab Hold'em Membership PLO Launch Pad by Dylan Weisman The End Boss System by Doug Polk & Fabian Adler Road To Victory by Darren Elias & Nick Petrangelo Smash Live Cash by Nick Petranglo Elite Cash Game. In PLO, the highest hand wins, as opposed to another popular variation of Omaha, Omaha Hi/Lo. Here are some more examples…. Spin & Go Tip #3: Adjust. Your call of $50 to win $150 represents pot odds of 3:1. Pre-flop, the player directly to the left of the big blind gets everything into gear. Pick the poker variation you're playing in the top drop-down menu and the number of players in the hand (you can add in up to five players). With nine players, that creates a $180 pot to fight over when the flop betting begins. Track your accuracy in 386 situations. But it doesn’t take long to realise that preflop decisions are more complicated in PLO than in Hold’em. ; No Limit Omaha Hi/Lo - A player can bet all of the chips he has available. An easy call in the early stages of the tournament may turn into an easy fold. You now need to subtract that $20 from the $100, giving you $80 to win total. What are the most common spots in PLO and how to play them. Here we will look at some common Pot Limit Omaha scenarios, and calculate our number of outs. Time collection (also “timed rake” or “table charge”) is a set fee collected (typically) every half-hour during the game. They can fold (not play the hand), call (match a prior bet or raise) or raise (increase size of current bet up to pot). Beginner Omaha Poker. This means that you need to be bluffing one in three times in order to make your opponent indifferent to calling. Example : Every player likes their hole cards and pays to see the flop. Normally $49 a month, the PLO Matrix functions as a cutting-edge preflop range tool, designed to show you what hands to play in virtually. Doubled Paired Hands. Let’s say it’s a $5-$5 game. For starters, you must use exactly two cards from your hand and exactly three from the board. Best Add a Comment blackmirror101 • 2 yr. The number of community cards is a total of five. There are 9 flush completing hearts in the deck of 46 remaining cards, which comes. How to Calculate Pot Odds and Equity in Texas Holdem. To calculate odds, do the following: Calculate the tentative ranks and the number of your poker cards and those of your opponents. The new course functions as an updated verison of the Postflop Game Plan, Upswing Poker’s most popular course. Click Box and Whisker. The important thing to remember is. How To Play Omaha Poker. In Omaha hi-lo, the "high" hand is determined exactly the same way as in hold'em or Omaha "high" games (like PLO), following traditional hand rankings. There is $10 in the middle on the flop. 00Introduction to Pot Odds | How to Calculate Pot Odds in Poker Pot odds are one of the most important poker concepts to learn. To watch another same training video de. Let's say you flop the nut straight in pot limit Omaha. To verify this, we can see if our opponent would be getting 2:1 on a call (indicating a correct pot-size raise): New pot size: our raise size ($550) + original pot size ($100) + opponent’s bet ($150) = $800. Then subtract the amount you have already wagered. 8% of the time on the flop. This is in addition to the blinds, meaning pots in games that use an ante start off bigger than games without. The math goes as follows: Pot raise size equals: $10 (amount to call the last bet) + $40 (the size of the pot after the last bet would have been called)= $50. During the challenge, Dylan learned of the difficulties that relatively new PLO. In single raised pots it’s very common to. The ratio that you receive once you do this simple division problem is very useful to other things. Here are a few examples to get you started: Pot Limit Omaha: how to speed up calculations PokerTDA. Tip #1: Treat your poker bankroll like an investment—because it is. h is the height of the cylinder. How to have an excellent hand selection. This represents a 7% edge while in Hold. The first player after the big blind (Under the Gun – UTG) may fold, call the big blind, or raise up to the “pot limit. Top 10 Pot-Limit Omaha Strategy Tips for Beginners. 6%. 00. The first thing new PLO (Pot Limit Omaha) players notice is that they need to adjust to being dealt 4 cards instead of 2. 5bb (PFR’s bet) + 2. The rake is defined below for each game which we spread. How To Calculate The Pot In PLO. This is the most complete poker course ever created, taking you from the poker fundamentals you NEED to know all the way to the advanced plays you WANT to know. Instantly calculates accurate win odds, pot odds and outs. This sets your total investment at $20 in exchange for the chance at winning a $100 pot. Except Omaha hi lo is the split-pot version where players compete for both the "low" and "high" halves of the pot. Each player receives four private hole cards. Let's say you raise to $6 in MP before the flop in a $1/$2 NL cash game. Also, unless you are in for an old-fashioned game with beans, buttons, and pennies, you'll. Play A Set Amount Of Hands/Hours Per Day. Do Not Make These Five Common PLO Mistakes. The relative odds as per the Poker calculator with you are: Losing cards= Outs/Winning cards= 38:10. 2667 or 27%. Poker Bankroll Tracker. The next player to act calls for $2, and you want to raise the maximum. Want to learn the strategic value of pot odds in poker? Read this guide: Introduction to Pot Odds | How to Calculate Pot Odds in PokerPoker Table Rake. Hero must call 2. 75 at PLO25 and $3 at PLO100. Tripling the last bet and adding the rest of the money on the table give us a limit of $65, but this is incorrect because we don't count the money the small blind has active. PLO is an extremely fun game and. The HORSE mixed game includes only Limit games in the rotation, and therefore will be. 3. Amount opponent has to call: $550 - $150 = $400. If we c-bet $75 into $100 and they raise to $225, we would need 27% equity to call based on our pot odds. The PLO Range Explorer, formerly known as PLO Trainer Desktop App is a downloadable Windows-only software with advanced range analysis features. For more poker news head to the video to learn the basics and check out our free poker strategy section to take your PLO. The poker odds calculators on CardPlayer. Stack-to-pot ratio. We do not charge rake if the hand ends on the first betting round (before the flop in Hold’em or Omaha, before Fourth Street in Stud variants, or before the Draw in Draw variants). PLO (Pot Limit Omaha) Poker is played with 2-10 people at a table. Before you can grow a bankroll, you need a bankroll to start with. Each player receives four private hole cards. Wet Straight Flops 2 Quizzes | 28 mins. Step 3: Equity. (Of course only. Press J to jump to the feed. 5 Stack-to-Pot Ratio. the amount you would have to put in to call: $10. Hellmuth had less than a pot-sized bet behind, here, but Koon correctly recognized that Hellmuth’s range is mega weak (probably a weak pair at best) after he plays the hand this way. 55b on average by calling his flop bet. The next player could fold, call, or raise. Adjust! This is not a Spin & Go-specific idea, but developing adjustments for common player types and quickly applying them is going to be paramount to your success at the tables. The minimum defense frequency is always one minus Alpha and in that case, it would equal 3/4. Skill and SPR. 2667 or 27%. Another hand by Dealer Dave's imaginary 1-3 Pot Limit Omaha (PLO) players. How to Use the Poker Odds Calculator. They choose to ‘bet the pot. If your hand’s equity is higher than 33%, you would continue (either by calling or raising). ” LEVEL BLINDS CALL OR MAKE IT ANTE 1 100-100 100 to 400 100 2 100-200 200 to 700 200In the seventh lesson of the "From Zero to Poker Hero" free poker course you will learn what are pot odds and outs in poker. Except Omaha hi lo is the split-pot version where players compete for both the "low" and "high" halves of the pot. Starting with the pot odds (if you’re unfamiliar with this process, learn how to calculate pot odds here): Pot Odds = 2. In PLO, as the name suggests, the betting is limited to the size of the pot. This PLO course is perfect for beginner players as it tea. PLO (Pot Limit Omaha) Poker is played with 2-10 people at a table. The apps offer 5-Card PLO for basically all stakes but can vary across individual clubs. One. The best high hand wins half of the pot, and the best low hand wins the other half. Learn all PLO rules and start crushing now! Poker. That’s a reasonable strategy, and the more people who are in the hand, the better it is. So, you multiply 1,000 hours times 25 hands per hour, resulting in 25,000 total hands. If you’re in a tough spot versus a flop c-bet and the guidelines just don’t seem applicable, they probably aren’t. Your high-only hand should be both coordinated and very high to make it playable. How To Calculate The Pot In PLO. Another hand by Dealer Dave's imaginary 1-3 Pot Limit Omaha (PLO) players. First, there was PLO5 and now we have PLO6. Let’s assume you’re dealt A♠K♠J ♦ 6♣. Once you know the odds and outs of Omaha, you'll be able to make more. The PLO Launch Pad course officially goes live on February 8th. Unlike in No-Limit Hold’em, the. Pot Limit Omaha (PLO) is usually a timed rake game and in this hand of PLO the straddle is force on the button and the pre-flop action starts with the small. Cylindrical Pot: Volume = π * r^2 * h Where: π (pi) is approximately 3. Playing with Deep Stacks: Tips, Tricks, & Adjustments to Help You Win. So you can see why the plot ratio carries a huge significance in the potential or the value of the land. Understanding how to calculate pot odds will only get you halfway where you need to be. What is Equity? We will first calculate our pot odds, then we will convert our pot odds into a percentage so we can see how much equity we need to profitably continue against our opponent's bet. Example: 5 outs give us about 20% equity (4%. Bart Hanson ,from CrushLivePoker, goes over a few sample double board PLO bomb pot hands in his latest training video. Villain Calls and You Win: 0. 1. In no limit, you rarely look at the pot odds you’re immediately getting to make most calls because people make bets of about half to ¾ the size of the pot. One of the biggest leaks in a Pot Limit Omaha player's game is overvaluing starting hands – especially hands like K-K-x-x. Much like its cousin, Pot Limit Omaha, Omaha 8 or Better involves four hole cards for each player. In PLO, the play starts with a small and big blind, which rotates each turn. It is also slightly more likely we have picked up a flush-draw or backdoor flush-draw when holding the extra card. 0% - 29. Once you have understood how to use the basic statistics, you can add more depending on your style of play, and your chosen table size. The maximum amount is calculated in a fairly simple manner:Let's calculate the amount you can pick if you'd like to raise the full pot versus the bet of $10 into $20. 9% * 51. 3 callers then SB wants to raise pot. The rake structure is 5% charged per pot with a 3 big blind rake cap. When the flop is dealt with on the table, there are a total of 2 hole cards, 3 Flop cards= 5 Cards. If there were no antes, the total pot would be just 750 chips. The PLO equivalent is stacking an underset on an unpaired board or trips/lower full house on a paired board. ” LEVEL BLINDS CALL OR MAKE IT ANTE 1 100-100 100 to 400 100 2 100-200 200 to 700 200 3 200-300 3OO to 1,100 300 4 200-400 400 to 1,400 400 5 300-500 500 to 1,800 500 6 300-600 600 to 2,100 600 7 400-800 800 to 2,800 800 In the seventh lesson of the "From Zero to Poker Hero" free poker course you will learn what are pot odds and outs in poker. e. Here is the formula for calculating pot odds: (bet size) / (pot size + bet size + call size) Multiply by 100 to express the result as a percentage. Antes are mandatory bets that are sometimes posted by all players at the table, or by the big blind player in some formats. When you have a short stack in a tournament, the value of small pocket pairs goes down. Be wary of jamming your weak off-suit aces. EXC function to calculate the 1st quartile (Q 1 ), 2nd quartile (Q 2 or median) and 3rd quartile (Q 3 ). These tools will help you track your bankroll, find games, and run key calculations. This makes it is a split pot game. There are various non-favorable cards you can get preflop in Pot-Limit Omaha. You need a smart preflop strategy to truly crush Pot Limit Omaha games. Time Collection. If you don't have a pair, select. Therefore, our open needs to take down the blinds 48. Many of you will also be familiar with the Omaha variant of poker, in particular Pot Limit Omaha, which is probably the second most popular poker game in the world. So, in that case, we would need to defend 75% of our range to make villain’s bluffs. Pot Limit Omaha (or PLO, for short) is an action-packed, high-variance poker game. 2. They get bored of it quickly as they just don’t get to play enough hands and don’t see enough big pots. Betting Structures There are three main betting structures in poker. 1. With the newest addition to Vision GTO Trainer you can: Build your streaks and unlock more spots. In PLO, the minimum bet is the equal to the big blind, just like in Hold'em, and the maximum bet is equal to the amount in. (Of course only. Depending on the shape of the pot—whether it’s cylindrical, conical, or spherical—the calculator will use the respective formula to compute the volume. In non-dictionary speak, this means that it is a smaller buy-in event that the winner gets a ticket or entry into a larger buy-in event. 5bb = 3. First, there are 48 unseen cards, then 10 are outs, and the remaining 38 will be the losing cards. The maximum amount is calculated in a fairly simple manner: Example 5/10 PLO. Press J to jump to the feed. Poker odds calculate the chances of you holding a winning hand. Equilab – Omaha by PokerStrategy. The player on the button is next to act, and folds. For example, our current rake structure for No-Limit Hold'em and Pot-Limit Omaha cash games with blinds of $0. PLO-5 is a variant version of Omaha poker. A typical feature in an Omaha Hi game is a set against a hand with several drawing possibilities. Let’s reconsider the first hand example and calculate our pot odds on the river:The purpose of this video is to help you learn how to calculate pot bets in plo. . The format, betting structure, and requirement to use two cards from your initial four hole cards. 23% equity needed to profitably call (see: how to calculate pot odds). Pot Limit Omaha is played with a maximum of nine players. We’ll refer to this number as the final pot. Free javascript tool to calculate Omaha Hi-Lo Holdem Odds. To calculate the size of the pot, just triple the previous bet and add all the remaining bets on the table. What Is Pot-Limit Omaha? Think of PLO poker as Texas Hold’em with a twist! The structure of the game is identical: The deal The flop The turn The river Showdown As you can see,. So if there is $50 in the pot, and $100 left to bet, the stack to pot ratio is 2 (100/50). In 5-Card PLO, the best hands are those where all five cards work together, such as AhAsKsQhJc. Advanced PLO Mastery with Dylan Weisman and Chris Wehner. To help you do that, you are about to read 3 tips that will help you dominate after calling a preflop 3-bet. A "brick" is a card that doesn't change the board texture. 1) Top Pair vs Flush Draw or Straight Draw. As an example, if the first player to act bets $5 then the second player must. The best high hand wins half of the pot, and the best low hand wins the other half of the pot. Our Online Poker Rake Comparison and Rake Calculator show how much rake players effectively pay when playing online poker cash games and which poker. You will better yourself as a player through experiencing different spots and hands. This tutorial explains how to calculate the mean, median, and mode of a stem-and-leaf plot. So, to calculate the pot odds, you look at how many times the amount you need to wager is contained in the pot amount. The game needs a minimum of two players and a maximum of ten at a table. We do not charge rake if the hand ends on the first betting round (before the flop in Hold’em or Omaha, before Fourth Street in Stud variants, or before the Draw in Draw variants). We haven’t mentioned the topic of pot odds yet – which is. Our 4-bet size should put the 3-bettor in a marginal spot with most of his hands, forcing him to call with a decent portion of his 3-betting range. I am going to be usin. A satellite poker tournament is a qualifying event to another, usually larger buy-in event. They need to use two of them combined with 3 community cards to make a poker hand. The reason for this is pretty intuitive: when you have less chips behind, you don’t have the same implied odds to hit a set because you can’t win as big of a pot. Example: Mean, Median & Mode of Stem-and-Leaf Plot. In the above scenario,. These are the steps to calculate the Pot Odds the old fashioned way:.